Dark gray to nearly black with tree bark pattern. The head is concealed beneth the prothorax. Many similar species. |
Adult cutworm moth at electric light. The caterpillar likely feeds on farm crops or pasture plants. |
Resembles a piece of bark covered with fine green and brown mosses. Length of resting moth 14 mm. |
These little moths (there are several kinds) resembe the dropping of a bird and this is a strategy not to be eaten. |
The great variety of mostly brown or gray moths can be daunting for naturalists wanting to catalog biodiversity. |
Lawns are often littered with fallen leaves; this moth resembles such a leaf for predator avoidance. |
When this moth rests on a tree trunk it disappears from view by camouflage. |
Many species of moths resemble dried leaves. |
Many trees shed bits of bark and this moth resembles such a piece. The head and antennae are concealed. |
This very large moth has a pair of false-eyes on the forewings. Wingspan almost 10cm. |
Medium-sized moth with stout body and oddly shaped wings. |
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When sitting this moth contorts the wings and body. Looks like a piece of tree bark. |
Wing and body shape of a sphinx moth. Pale stripe along the midline. |
Many tiger moths are brightly colored. This one has a red abdomen while the wings are brown with distinct white spots. |
Many tiger moths are brightly colored or are otherwise not camouflaged. Often distasteful or even toxic for birds to eat. |
Many kinds of lichen moth most with pastel pinks, yellows, red and grays. At lights at night or sometimes flowers by day. Wingspan about 25mm. |
This silky white moth also appears to be a lichen moth. Active during daylight at Nairobi National Park. Wingspan about 15 mm. |
Bright orange marks on irridescent blue-black. Day-flying moth is probably toxic to birds. |
Wings are transparent between a network of black borders while the abdomen has orange bands. Wingspan about 10mm. |
Wasps can sting. Moths cannot. This wasp look alike can visit flowers mostly unmolested. |
This is a small species, less than 10mm wingspan. |
This wasp-like moth is harmless and does NOT sting. It belongs to the family of Sesiidae. The larvae bore into stems of certain plants. |
This little moth has a distinct marking of pink on its pale yellow wings. Wingspan about 18 mm. |
Delicate mothes which are mostly nocturnal and lack functional mouthparts. Seen at lights. |
Mostly medium-sized moths which often perch wings appressed to substrate. Tree bark patterns. Many species. Larvae move by looping along an inch at a time. |
Nocturnal Geometridae with four wings exposed when sitting at rest. Frequently seen at lights. Resembles tree bark. |
Hundreds of Geometridae moth species each with a unique pattern resembling a leaf or piece of plant detritus. |
Perfect shades of green, perfect for hiding on green foliage. Many similar species. |
A similar emerald moth from Kakamega Forest. |
During the day moths must hide - this one might appear to be a yellowed, fallen leaf. |
It is easy to see in this moth that there are two pairs of wings. The lower wing wing pair is twisted around. |
A male for sure with the large feather-like antennae. The scales are orange and abundant for a geometer. |
Large moth sometimes at lights. Wingspan 10+ cm. Rich burgandy color. Eyespots on hindwings. |
A large, beautiful silk moth from Kakamega Forest. |
Large nearly all pale yellow silk moth with network pattern of pale brown lines. No eye spots. |
Many pyralids have a wingspan of 10 to 15 mm. This one was seen at lights like many other moths. |
When disturbed this moth may drop, looking like an inanimate piece of leaf. Wingspread about 9mm. |
The spots in the wings look almost transparent. There's a row of small spots on the abdomen. |
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This small moth, wingspan 12mm, attracted to lights in Kakamega Forest. |
Small moths with a snout-like projection from front of head. Often resemble bark or pieces of leaves. |
Many species of small moths look similar to this one. Note the long palps that look like a snout. |
A daunting task it would be to depict every kind of small moth that might come to lights. |
This little moth has a pair mouthparts called palps that are held out straight like a snout. |
This moth's pattern is designed to cause confusion! Where is the head and which direction will it fly? |
Small moths which often resemble a piece of dried leaf. Larvae of many are 'Leaf Rollers' while other tunnel into fruits. |
Conspicuous pattern of black with white spots. When alighted abdomen is often curved upward. |
This small moth, wingspan 20mm, is adult form of the stinging slug moth caterpillar. |
Small, delicate moth with feathery wings. Wingspan about 10mm. |
This small moth sits calmly in the open because it may have be toxic. Long setae on antennae. |
Heavy bodied moth with long wings and dark, net-like veins visible. |
Large caterpillar with contrasting black and white rings and sharp hairs. There are several emperor moth species in Kenya. |
These large, vividly marked caterpillars with long hairs were super-abundant near Nyeri. |
Large caterpillar with numerous sharp spines. Given the size and armourment I'm guessing this to belong to a silkmoth. |
Brightly marked caterpillars usually imply a strong defense capability - stinging hairs in this case. |
Looper moth larvae have fewer pairs of prolegs and as a result move in a looping fashion. This one on Hibiscus. |
Last pair of prolegs extend posteriorly. Bright colors suggest toxicity. |
One or more groups of longer, erect hairs on the dorsum may include stinging hairs. |
The long hairs may include stinging hairs. There are many kinds of tussock moths in Kenya! |
Tiger moths come in many species (several adults above) and many of their larvae resemble this one with tufts of hairs. Many are also toxic to birds. |
The very long hairs act as a feeding deterent for many insect-eating birds. |
Colorful, often fanciful larvae of a moth - many species and patterns. Stinging hairs make them hazardous to touch! |
Copyright
Michael J. Plagens, page created 13 March 2017
updated 15 Jan. 2018.
By no means am I an expert on the Natural History of Kenya. I am a novice exploring this part of the World. By creating a page for the species as I encounter them I am teaching myself. If I make errors I wish that a kind person will let me know so that I can make corrections.