Two-tailed Spider

Hersilia

a female two-tailed spider, Hersillidae, from Kapenguria, Kenya. Photo © by Michael Plagens

Observed on a tree trunk at night about 150 cm above the soil. In a homestead garden, Kapenguria, Kenya, July 2014.

Also commonly known as tree-trunk spiders, two-tailed spiders are inhabitants of the tropics and subtropics on all the continents. A pair of long silk-producing spinnerets from the end of the abdomen give the name. With precise camouflage they wait at the center of a fine web spun right onto the surface of a tree's bark or other surface. When a prey insect stumbles into the web the spider rapidly runs around it releasing copious silk to entangle it before delivering a bite with venom. This female (left) and male (below) were set up about 12 cm apart.

a male two-tailed spider, Hersillidae, from Kapenguria, Kenya. Photo © by Michael Plagens

This adult male was observed on the same tree trunk at night in close proximity to the female spider. Kapenguria, Kenya, July 2014.

Hersilliidae -- a Spider Family

More Information:


Kenya Natural History

Copyright Michael J. Plagens, page created 11 March 2015.